Essential tools needed for build 
--------------------------------

 - Xcode full install from Appstore
 - verify that gcc is enabled  
 - xquartz install to default /opt  https://www.xquartz.org/   
 
 - We will be installing everything to /usr/local 

 - create $HOME/SRC to hold our source code 
   
   Autoconf https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/ 
    
curl http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz -o autoconf-latest.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf autoconf-latest.tar 
rm autoconf-latest.tar 
cd autoconf-2.71
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

  Now we should enable the /usr/local/bin path to your ENV 
vi $HOME/.zshrc 
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/X11/bin:/usr/local/bin 

  Exit terminal and reload it 

  Automake https://mirror.kumi.systems/gnu/automake/ 

curl https://mirror.kumi.systems/gnu/automake/automake-1.16.5.tar.gz  
tar -zxvf automake-1.16.5.tar.gz
rm automake-1.16.5.tar.gz 
cd automake-1.16.5
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

  pkg-config https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/pkg-config/ 

curl https://pkg-config.freedesktop.org/releases/pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz -o pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz 
rm pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz 
cd pkg-config 
LDFLAGS="-framework CoreFoundation -framework Carbon" ./configure --with-internal-glib 
make -j8 
sudo make install 
 
  OpenSSL https://www.openssl.org/source/old/1.1.1/ 

curl https://www.openssl.org/source/old/1.1.1/openssl-1.1.1p.tar.gz -o openssl.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf openssl.tar.gz 
cd openssl-1.1.1p  
./config 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

  pcre https://www.pcre.org/ 

Download via browser and move to $HOME/SRC https://github.com/PCRE2Project/pcre2/releases/download/pcre2-10.40/pcre2-10.40.tar.gz 
mv $HOME/Downloads/pcre2-10.40.tar.gz $HOME/SRC 
tar -zxvf pcre2-10.40.tar.gz  
rm pcre2-10.40.tar.gz 
cd pcre2-10.40 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 


  wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/ 

curl https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/wget2-latest.tar.gz -o wget.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf wget.tar.gz
rm wget.tar.gz
cd wget2-2.0.1/ 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

Next we need to download Mozilla root certs for proper TLS/SSL wget2 work 

cd $HOME/SRC 
curl https://curl.se/ca/cacert.pem -o cacert.pem 
sudo mv cacert.pem /usr/local/ssl/certs 

Next we need to create a wget wrapper for the above certs to work 
cd /usr/local/bin 
vi wget 

#!/bin/sh 
/usr/local/bin/wget2 --ca-directory=/usr/local/ssl/certs  --progress bar "$1"

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wget 


  libffi https://github.com/libffi/libffi/releases/tag/v3.4.2 

wget https://github.com/libffi/libffi/releases/download/v3.4.2/libffi-3.4.2.tar.gz    
tar -zxvf libffi-3.4.2.tar.gz
rm libffi-3.4.2.tar.gz 
cd libffi-3.4.2 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 
 

  Libiconv https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ 

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.17.tar.gz  
tar -zxcvf libiconv-1.17.tar.gz 
rm libiconv-1.17.tar.gz 
cd libiconv-1.17
make -j8 
sudo make install 


  Gettext https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/ 

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gettext/gettext-0.21.tar.gz  
tar -zxvf gettext-0.21.tar.gz
rm gettext-0.21.tar.gz 
cd gettext-0.21 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 


  LibPNG http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html 

wget https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz 
rm libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.37 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 


  Cmake https://cmake.org/download/ 

wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.24.0/cmake-3.24.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf cmake-3.24.0.tar.gz 
rm cmake-3.24.0.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.24.0 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install


  Jpeg-turbo https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo 

wget https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/archive/refs/tags/2.0.7-esr.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf 2.0.7-esr.tar.gz 
rm 2.0.7-esr.tar.gz 
cd libjpeg-turbo-2.0.7-esr 
mkdir build 
cd build
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/usr/local ..  
make -j8 
sudo make install


  XZ https://tukaani.org/xz/ 

wget https://tukaani.org/xz/xz-5.2.5.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf xz-5.2.5.tar.gz 
rm xz-5.2.5.tar.gz 
cd xz-5.2.5 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 


  Meson 

sudo pip3 install meson 


  Ninja https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja 

git clone https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja 
cd ninja 
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/usr/local .. 
make -j8 
sudo make install


  Glib2 source 

wget https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib/2.73/glib-2.73.3.tar.xz 
xz -d glib-2.73.3.tar.xz
tar -xvf glib-2.73.3.tar 
rm glib-2.73.3.tar 
cd glib-2.73.3 
meson setup _build 
meson compile -C _build
sudo meson install -C _build


  GNUPG https://www.gnupg.org/download/index.html 

wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.45.tar.bz2 
bunzip libgpg-error-1.45.tar.bz2 
tar -xvf libgpg-error-1.45.tar
rm libgpg-error-1.45.tar 
cd libgpg-error-1.45
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.10.1.tar.bz2 
bunzip2 libgcrypt-1.10.1.tar.bz2
tar -xvf libgcrypt-1.10.1.tar 
rm libgcrypt-1.10.1.tar
cd libgcrypt-1.10.1 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 


wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.5.5.tar.bz2 
bunzip2 libassuan-2.5.5.tar.bz2
tar -xvf libassuan-2.5.5.tar
rm libassuan-2.5.5.tar
cd libassuan-2.5.5 
./configure 
make -j8
sudo make install


wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.6.0.tar.bz2 
bunzip2 libksba-1.6.0.tar.bz2
tar -xvf libksba-1.6.0.tar 
rm libksba-1.6.0.tar 
cd libksba.1.6.0 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install

wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.6.tar.bz2
bunzip2 npth-1.6.tar.bz2
tar -xvf npth-1.6.tar
rm ntpth-1.6.tar
cd npth-1.6
./configure
make -j8
sudo make install


wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.3.7.tar.bz2 
bunzip2 gnupgp-2.3.7.tar.bz2 
tar -xvf gnupgp-2.3.7.tar 
rm gnupgp-2.3.7.tar
cd gnupgp-2.3.7 
./configure 
make -j8 



 Pixman https://www.cairographics.org/releases/ 

wget https://www.cairographics.org/releases/pixman-0.40.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf pixman-0.40.0.tar.gz 
rm pixman-0.40.0.tar.gz 
cd pixman-0.40.0 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install


  LibOGG LbbVorbis https://xiph.org/downloads/ 

wget https://downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.3.5.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libogg-1.3.5.tar.gz
rm libogg-1.3.5.tar.gz 
cd liboff-1.3.5 
./configure 
make -j8
sudo make install

wget https://downloads.xiph.org/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.3.7.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libvorbis-1.3.7.tar.gz
rm libvorbis-1.3.7.tar.gz
cd libvorbis-1.3.7 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install

  FLAC https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/xiph/releases/flac/ 

wget https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/xiph/releases/flac/flac-1.3.4.tar.xz 
xz -d flac-1.3.4.tar.xz
tar -xvf flac-1.3.4.tar 
rm flac-1.3.4.tar 
cd flac-1.3.4 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 
 

  Opus https://opus-codec.org/downloads/ 

wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-1.3.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf opus-1.3.1.tar.gz 
rm opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd opus-1.3.1
./configure 
make -j8
sudo make install


wget https://downloads.xiph.org/releases/opus/opusfile-0.12.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf opusfile-0.12.tar.gz
rm opusfile-0.12.tar.gz 
cd opusfile-0.12 
./configure
make -j8 
sudo make install


wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/libopusenc-0.2.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libopusenc-0.2.1.tar.gz
rm libopusenc-0.2.1.tar.gz
cd libopusenc-0.2.1 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install


wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-tools-0.2.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf opus-tools-0.2.tar.gz 
rm opus-tools-0.2.tar.gz
cd opus-tools-0.2 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install

  Bison https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/ 

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-3.8.tar.gz 
tar zxvf bison-3.8.tar.gz 
rm bison-3.8.tar.gz 
cd bison-3.8 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install  


  Libtool http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool

wget https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/libtool/libtool-2.4.6.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libtool-2.4.6.tar.gz
rm libtool-2.4.6.tar.gz 
cd libtool-2.4.6
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 




  LibXML2 http://xmlsoft.org/sources/ 

wget http://xmlsoft.org/sources/libxml2-sources-2.9.10.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libxml2-source-2.9.10.tar.gz
rm libxml2-sources-2.9.10.tar.gz
cd libxml2-2.9.10 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install


 json-glib https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/json-glib 

git clone https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/json-glib.git
cd json-glib
meson setup _build
meson compile -C _build 
sudo meson install -C _build 


sudo pip3 install certifi 


  ZSTD https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/tag/v1.5.2 

wget https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/download/v1.5.2/zstd-1.5.2.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf zstd-1.5.2.tar.gz 
rm zstd-1.5.2.tar.gz 
cd zstd-1.5.2 
make 
sudo make install 


  GNUTLS https://www.gnutls.org/ 

wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-6.2.1.tar.bz2 
bunzip2 gmp-6.2.1.tar.bz2
tar -xvf gmp-6.2.1.tar
rm gmp-6.2.1.tar
cd gmp-6.2.1
./configure 
make -j8 
make check
sudo make install

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/nettle/nettle-3.8.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf nettle-3.8.tar.gz
rm nettle-3.8.tar.gz
cd nettle-3.8
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install 

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libtasn1/libtasn1-4.18.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libtasn1-4.18.0.tar.gz
rm libtasn1-4.18.0.tar.gz
cd libtasn1-4.18.0
./configure
make -j8
sudo make install

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libunistring/libunistring-1.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libunistring-1.0.tar.gz
rm libunistring-1.0.tar.gz
cd libunistring-1.0
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install

wget https://github.com/p11-glue/p11-kit/archive/refs/tags/0.24.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf 0.24.1.tar.gz 
rm 0.24.1.tar.gz 
cd p11-kit-0.24.1 
./autogen.sh --without-trust-paths
make -j8 
make install

#NOTE gnutls-3.7.0 fails to build on the M2 MacOS) 
wget https://www.gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/gnutls/v3.6/gnutls-3.6.16.tar.xz 
xz -d gnutls-3.6.16.tar.gz
tar -xvf gnutls-3.6.16.tar
rm gnutls-3.6.16
cd gnutls-3.6.16
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install


  LibSSH2 https://www.libssh2.org/

wget https://www.libssh2.org/download/libssh2-1.10.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libssh2-1.10.0.tar.gz 
rm libssh2-1.10.0.tar.gz
cd libssh2-1.10.0 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install



  Finally  QEMU https://github.com/qemu/qemu 

git clone  https://github.com/qemu/qemu 
cd qemu 
./configure 
make -j8
git config --global --add safe.directory /Users/user/SRC/qemu/dtc 
git config --global --add safe.directory /Users/user/SRC/qemu/slirp 
git config --global --add safe.directory /Users/user/SRC/qemu/tests/fp/berkeley-testfloat-3 
git config --global --add safe.directory /Users/user/SRC/qemu/ui/keycodemapdb

sudo make install 


   TELNET https://www.gnu.org/software/inetutils/ 

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/inetutils/inetutils-2.3.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf inetutils-2.3.tar.gz
rm inetutils-2.3.tar.gz
cd inetutils-2.3 
./configure 
make -j8 
sudo make install